Order of Operations:
What is the answer to this ? 4 + 6 x 2 =
Did you get 20?
Can you see how the answer could be 16?
There are two possible ways to figure out this problem.
Do the addition first : Do the multiplication first:
4 + 6 x 2 = 4 + 6 x 2 =
10 x 2 =20 4 + 12 = 16
Which is it?
Both answers can't be right or we would always be arguing to the answers of math problems. The nice thing about math is there is always just ONE answer.
So a long time ago mathematicians decided to make a set of rules for what to do first in a math problem.
The rules are called the Order of Operations!
which is abbreviated by PEMDAS.
The P in PEMDAS stands for "parenthesis"
Parenthesis in math are used to group important things together, so you always do them first.
For example:
Do inside the parenthesis first:
Here's another Example:
In this problem we have to do paranthesis first then exponents then division.
The classic sentence that math geeks have been using for years to remember the Order of Operations (PEMDAS) is:
Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally
Can you think of a sentence to go along with this acronym?